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Lịch Trình Diễn Tiến Covid-19 Từ TQ, Phản Ứng Của WHO (Cơ Quan Y Tế Thế Giới)

TỔNG HỢP :

31/12/19
TQ thông báo các ổ dịch sưng phổi ở Vũ Hán, tỉnh Hồ Bắc
- họ chưa biết do loại khuẩn nào.

1/1/20
Sau khi nhận được báo cáo từ TQ, WHO thành lập Đội Quản Lý Hỗ Trợ Biến Cố trên 3 tầng tổ chức:
bản doanh của WHO, bản doanh tại các vùng miền, và bản doanh tại các quốc gia - để tạo nền tảng khẩn cấp đối phó với bùng phát lây lan toàn cầu

4/1/20
WHO thông báo trên mạng xã hội về một chùm các ca sưng phổi mà chưa có ai chết ở Vũ Hán, tỉnh Hồ Bắc, TQ

5/1/20
WHO phát hành lần đầu Thông Tin Khởi Phát Dịch Bệnh của dòng khuẩn mới, trong đó đánh giá rủi ro, cho khuyến cáo, và cho biết TQ đã báo cáo với WHO về tình trạng của các bệnh nhân, cùng với ứng phó y tế công cộng chống lại các ca viêm phổi tại Vũ Hán.

Đây là phát hành thống soái
- gửi đến các cộng đồng khoa học và y tế công cộng, cùng với mạng thông tin toàn cầu (và dĩ nhiên, nhà nước Mỹ PHẢI BIẾT !)

10/1/20
TQ phân giải bộ gen của con khuẩn nCov-19, thông báo cho WHO và cộng đồng khoa học thế giới.
Do đó, WHO phát hành trên mạng trọn bộ hướng dẫn tất cả các quốc gia với khuyến cáo cách dò tìm, thử nghiệm và quản lý điều trị dựa trên thông tin mới nhất lúc đó .
Bộ hướng dẫn này đã được phân phát cho các giám đốc vùng miền ứng phó khẩn cấp của WHO, để chia sẻ với đại diện của WHO tại khắp các nước
https://www.who.int/news-room/detail/08-04-2020-who-timeline---covid-19

20/1/20
TQ báo động toàn quốc về đại dịch Covid-19.
Báo động này cho nước Mỹ gần 2 tháng để lo chống đại dịch.
Trong 2 tháng đó, Trump phớt lờ, bỏ ngoài tai, mọi cảnh báo của các viên chức dưới quyền, và lại còn gạt bỏ dịch bệnh này là "thứ chẳng đáng quan tâm", rồi còn cho đó là "trò giả mạo" do đảng Dân Chủ tạo nên để phá y, trong khi nhà nước liên bang không chịu mua tăng cường đồ dùng y tế, và lại còn mang ra sử dụng các thiết bị xét nghiệm sai sót.
Mấy ngày qua, Trump ra sức đổ lỗi cho TQ, và nhất làWHO đã sao nhãng việc chống dịch,
- để lấy cớ rút tiền tài trợ WHO, cơ quan chống dịch toàn cầu này !

Nếu đại dịch toàn cầu là một đám cháy đang lan tràn thiêu đốt cả hành tinh của chúng ta, và WHO là cơ quan trung ương điều phối việc chữa cháy khủng khiếp, thì việc Trump làm, là đe dọa cắt nguồn nước (tài trợ) vốn dùng để dập tắt các đám cháy (Covid-19) khắp nơi !
Đây là một chiêu lừa chính trị, chẳng những vô trách nhiệm … và còn vô nhân đạo !

Mike Wilson
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China didn’ warn public of likely pandemic for 6 key days
China didn’ warn public of likely pandemic for 6 key days
In the six days after top Chinese officials secretly determined they likely were facing a pandemic from a new co...

China didn’ warn public of likely pandemic for 6 key days
By The Associated Press

In the six days after top Chinese officials secretly determined they likely were facing a pandemic from a new coronavirus, the city of Wuhan at the epicenter of the disease hosted a mass banquet for tens of thousands of people; millions began traveling through for Lunar New Year celebrations.
President Xi Jinping warned the public on the seventh day, Jan. 20. But by that time, more than 3,000 people had been infected during almost a week of public silence, according to internal documents obtained by The Associated Press and expert estimates based on retrospective infection data.
Six days.
That delay from Jan. 14 to Jan. 20 was neither the first mistake made by Chinese officials at all levels in confronting the outbreak, nor the longest lag, as governments around the world have dragged their feet for weeks and even months in addressing the virus.

China’s attempt to walk a line between alerting the public and avoiding (mass) panic set the stage for a pandemic that has infected more than 2 million people and taken more than 133,000 lives.
“This is tremendous,” said Zuo-Feng Zhang, an epidemiologist at the University of California, Los Angeles. “If they took action six days earlier, there would have been much fewer patients and medical facilities would have been sufficient. We might have avoided the collapse of Wuhan’s medical system.”
Other experts noted that the Chinese government may have waited on warning the public to stave off hysteria, and that it did act quickly in private during that time.

The punishment of eight doctors for “rumor-mongering,” broadcast on national television on Jan. 2, sent a chill through the city’s hospitals.

China exonerates doctor reprimanded for warning of virus
BEIJING (AP) — China has exonerated a doctor who was officially reprimanded for warning about the coronavirus ou...

Without these internal reports, it took the first case outside China, in Thailand on Jan. 13, to galvanize leaders in Beijing into recognizing the possible pandemic before them. It was only then that they launched a nationwide plan to find cases — distributing CDC-sanctioned test kits, easing the criteria for confirming cases and ordering health officials to screen patients. They also instructed officials in Hubei province, where Wuhan is located, to begin temperature checks at transportation hubs and cut down on large public gatherings. And they did it all without telling the public.

The Chinese government has repeatedly denied suppressing information in the early days, saying it immediately reported the outbreak to the World Health Organization.

WHO Timeline - COVID-19
31 Dec 2019

China reported a cluster of cases of pneumonia in Wuhan, Hubei Province. A novel coronavirus was eventually identified.

1 January 2020

WHO had set up the IMST (Incident Management Support Team) across the three levels of the organization: headquarters, regional headquarters and country level, putting the organization on an emergency footing for dealing with the outbreak.

4 January 2020

WHO reported on social media that there was a cluster of pneumonia cases – with no deaths – in Wuhan, Hubei province.

5 January 2020

WHO published our first Disease Outbreak News on the new virus. This is a flagship technical publication to the scientific and public health community as well as global media. It contained a risk assessment and advice, and reported on what China had told the organization about the status of patients and the public health response on the cluster of pneumonia cases in Wuhan.

10 January 2020
WHO issued a comprehensive package of technical guidance online with advice to all countries on how to detect, test and manage potential cases, based on what was known about the virus at the time. This guidance was shared with WHO’s regional emergency directors to share with WHO representatives in countries.
https://www.who.int/news-room/detail/08-04-2020-who-timeline---covid-19

The documents show that the head of China’s National Health Commission, Ma Xiaowei, laid out a grim assessment of the situation on Jan. 14 in a confidential teleconference with provincial health officials. A memo states that the teleconference was held to convey instructions on the coronavirus from President Xi Jinping, Premier Li Keqiang and Vice Premier Sun Chunlan, but does not specify what those instructions were.
“The epidemic situation is still severe and complex, the most severe challenge since SARS in 2003, and is likely to develop into a major public health event,” the memo cites Ma as saying.

The AP confirmed the contents with two other sources in public health familiar with the teleconference. Some of the memo’s contents also appeared in a public notice about the teleconference, stripped of key details and published in February.

Under a section titled “sober understanding of the situation,” the memo said that “clustered cases suggest that human-to-human transmission is possible.” It singled out the case in Thailand, saying that the situation had “changed significantly” because of the possible spread of the virus abroad.
“With the coming of the Spring Festival, many people will be traveling, and the risk of transmission and spread is high,” the memo continued. “All localities must prepare for and respond to a pandemic.” (Jan 14, 2020)

The National Health Commission is the top medical agency in the country. In a faxed statement, the Commission said it had organized the teleconference because of the case reported in Thailand and the possibility of the virus spreading during New Year travel. It added that China had published information on the outbreak in an “open, transparent, responsible and timely manner,” in accordance with “important instructions” repeatedly issued by President Xi.

In response to the teleconference, the (Chinese) Center for Disease Control and Prevention in Beijing initiated the highest-level emergency response internally, level one, on Jan. 15. It assigned top CDC leaders to 14 working groups tasked with getting funds, training health workers, collecting data, doing field investigations and supervising laboratories, an internal CDC notice shows.

The National Health Commission also distributed a 63-page set of instructions to provincial health officials, obtained by the AP. The instructions ordered health officials nationwide to identify suspected cases, hospitals to open fever clinics, and doctors and nurses to don protective gear. They were marked “internal” — “not to be spread on the internet,” “not to be publicly disclosed.”

In public, however, officials continued to downplay the threat, pointing to the 41 cases public at the time.

“We have reached the latest understanding that the risk of sustained human-to-human transmission is low,” Li Qun, the head of the China CDC’s emergency center, told Chinese state television on Jan. 15. That was the same day Li was appointed leader of a group preparing emergency plans for the level one response, a CDC notice shows.

On Jan. 20, President Xi issued his first public comments on the virus, saying the outbreak “must be taken seriously” and every possible measure pursued. A leading Chinese epidemiologist, Zhong Nanshan, announced for the first time that the virus was transmissible from person to person on national television.

If the public had been warned a week earlier to take actions such as social distancing, mask wearing and travel restrictions, cases could have been cut by up to two-thirds, one paper later found. An earlier warning could have saved lives, said Zhang, the doctor in Los Angeles. (with American bias against the Chinese)

However, other health experts said the government took decisive action in private - given the information available to them.
“They may not have (publicly) said the right thing, but they were doing the right thing,” said Ray Yip, the retired founding head of the U.S. Centers for Disease Control’s office in China. “On the 20th, they sounded the alarm for the whole country, which is not an unreasonable delay.”

If health officials raise the alarm prematurely, it can damage their credibility — “like crying wolf” —and cripple their ability to mobilize the public, said Benjamin Cowling, an epidemiologist at the University of Hong Kong.
The delay may support accusations by President Donald Trump that the Chinese government’s secrecy held back the world’s response to the virus. However, even the public announcement on Jan. 20 left the U.S. nearly two months to prepare for the pandemic.

During those months, Trump ignored the warnings of his own staff and dismissed the disease as nothing to worry about, while the government failed to bolster medical supplies and deployed flawed testing kits.

Leaders across the world turned a blind eye to the outbreak, with British Prime Minister Boris Johnson calling for a strategy of “herd immunity” — before falling ill himself. Brazilian President Jair Bolsonaro sneered at what he called “a little cold.”

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